That wiggling corgi butt is difficult to resist, isn’t it? These low-riders have captured millions of hearts with their expressive faces and spirited personalities.

But underneath that fluffy exterior lies a working dog with interesting traits and specific needs.

Whether you live with a corgi or consider adopting one, it is essential to understand what really makes them tick.

Here are some corgi fun facts that you must know, from their royal past to their herding instincts that’ll transform how you see your furry companion.

The History of Corgis

Corgis have royal roots that stretch back centuries. These short-legged herding dogs originated in Wales, where farmers used them to drive cattle across the countryside.

But how did these working dogs become one of the most recognizable breeds today?

Ancient Origins to Modern Fame

Two corgi breeds, the Cardigan and Pembroke Welsh Corgi, originated in Wales over 1,000 years ago, where their low stature made them perfect for herding cattle by nipping heels and dodging kicks.

These intelligent working dogs spent centuries on Welsh farms until gaining official breed recognition in the 1930s.

Queen Elizabeth II catapulted them to international fame after receiving her first corgi in 1944 and owning over 30 throughout her life.

Today, their royal connection, distinctive short-legged appearance, and charming personalities have made them social media sensations and beloved family pets worldwide.

Personality & Temperament

• Intelligent and Alert: Clever problem-solvers who stay aware of their surroundings
• Affectionate and Loyal: Devoted to family but maintains an independent streak
• Excellent Watchdogs: Protective and vocal, they bark to alert you of strangers
• Energetic and Playful: Athletic despite short legs, needs daily exercise and mental stimulation
• Herding Instincts: May nip at heels, requires early training to manage
• Stubborn Yet Trainable: Smart but strong-willed, respond to consistent positive training
• Social and Comical: Expressive faces and playful nature make them entertaining companions

Corgis thrive in active households where they receive attention, exercise, and are treated as valued family members.

Fun Facts About Corgis that Surprise Most Owners

Corgis are more than just cute faces and stubby legs. These dogs have quirks, talents, and characteristics that often catch owners off guard.

1. Corgis Are Surprisingly Fast Runners

Despite their short legs, corgis can reach speeds of up to 25 mph, making them one of the fastest small dog breeds.

2. Corgi Means “Dwarf Dog” in Welsh

The name comes from the Welsh words “cor” (dwarf) and “gi” (dog), perfectly describing their compact stature.

3. They’re Born Without Tails (Sometimes)

Pembroke corgis are often born with naturally short tails or no tail at all, not because of docking.

4. Corgis Were Bred to Herd by Biting

Their herding technique involves nipping cattle’s heels, then ducking down to avoid getting kicked, their short height is a safety feature.

5. They’re Prone to “Corgi Sploot”

Corgis often lie flat with their back legs stretched out behind them, a position affectionately called “splooting.”

6. Queen Elizabeth II Owned Over 30 Corgis

She received her first corgi, Susan, on her 18th birthday and bred a royal corgi dynasty spanning seven decades.

7. They’re Achondroplastic Dwarfs

Corgis have a form of dwarfism that gives them short legs but a normal-sized body—the same genetic trait seen in Dachshunds and Basset Hounds.

8. Corgis Can Weigh Up to 30 Pounds

They may look small, but corgis are surprisingly dense and heavy for their size due to their sturdy build.

9. They Shed Excessively Year-Round

Corgis have a thick double coat and shed constantly, with heavy “blowouts” twice a year that require frequent brushing.

10. Corgis Were Once Believed to Be Fairy Steeds

Welsh legend says fairies rode corgis into battle, and the saddle markings on their backs are proof of their magical origins.

11. They’re Incredibly Food-Motivated

Corgis will eat almost anything and are prone to obesity, requiring careful portion control and regular exercise.

12. Pembroke and Cardigan Are Different Breeds

Though they look similar, Pembrokes and Cardigans have separate ancestries and weren’t officially recognized as distinct breeds until 1934.

13. Corgis Are Vocal Communicators

These dogs talk frequently through barks, growls, and unique vocalizations to express their needs and opinions about everything.

Appearance and Unique Traits

Corgis are known for their adorable looks and distinctive features. Here’s a quick look at what makes them so unique:

Are Corgis the Right Match for Your Home?

Corgis are charming, but they’re not the perfect fit for every household.

Before bringing one home, consider whether your lifestyle matches their needs.

Ideal Corgi Owners

• Active individuals or families who enjoy daily walks, hikes, and playtime
• Experienced dog owners who can handle their stubborn streak and training needs
• Those comfortable with heavy shedding and daily grooming requirements
• Homeowners with yards where they can burn energy (though they adapt to apartments)
• People often like corgis and but don’t like being alone for long periods

Corgis May Not Suit You If

• You want a quiet dog: they’re vocal and bark frequently
• You have very young children: their nipping instinct can be concerning around toddlers
• You travel frequently: they bond strongly and don’t handle separations well
• You’re seeking low-maintenance: they demand significant time for exercise, training, and grooming
• You have limited mobility: their energy levels require active participation

Conclusion

Corgis are incredible companions with royal heritage and huge personalities in compact bodies.

Whether you already have a corgi or you’re thinking about getting one, hopefully, these corgi facts helped you understand what makes them tick.

They’re loyal and spirited, but they do best with owners who can roll with their quirks.